
Lead-Tin Recovery Project
The Lead-Tin Recovery Project aims to extract tin metal from lead-tin alloys (Pb-Sn) and lead-tin-antimony alloys (Pb-Sn-Sb), which are byproducts of crude lead refining and lead-acid battery recovery. The lead-tin-antimony alloy serves as the core metallurgy component of this project.
Basic Design Parameters
|
Raw material chemical composition* |
Sn |
Sb |
Pb |
As |
Cu |
Ag |
PbO |
|
|
55~30% |
1~3% |
70~90% |
0.0069% |
0% |
800~1200PPM |
Unknown |
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|
Product |
Refined Sn ingot |
1,500 t/a (Sn≥99.9%) |
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Crude Pb ingot |
3,500t/a |
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Working days per year (day) |
3000 |
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Annually treatingn capacity (tpa) |
5,000 tone |
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Fuel |
Electricity |
AC 380V 50Hz |
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*Note: This raw material is for reference. The client must give us the raw material chemical composition before making the project design.
Process

Technical and Economic Index
|
№ |
Item |
UOM |
QTY |
Remark |
|
Refined tin |
T/month |
125 |
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|
Crude Lead Alloy |
T/month |
300 |
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|
Al dust consumption |
kg/month |
300 |
Depend on raw material chemical composition |
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|
Ammonium chloride consumption |
kg/month |
350 |
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Sulfur (S) consumption |
kg/month |
580 |
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Sawdust fluxing agent |
kg/month |
420 |
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|
Sn metal recovery rate |
% |
98.5 |
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|
Pb metal recovery rate |
% |
99 |
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Water consumption for production |
m3/d |
30-40 |
30-40 m3/d water is a calculated value. The water is used as cooling water. The water should not be drained to sewer and could be reused after cooling. There should be a water pool in the plant for recycling and cooling the water. |
|
|
VDF rated power |
kW |
500 |
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Crystallizer rated power |
kW |
140 |
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Tilt agitator rated power |
kW |
19 |
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Sn pump rated power |
kW |
3 |
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|
Working days per year (day) |
Day/year |
300 |
Equipment List
|
No. |
Item |
Specification |
QTY |
Remark |
|
Lead-tin vacuum distillation furnace |
15T/Day |
1set |
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Continuous crystallizer |
15T/Day |
1 set |
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Sn ingot cast machine |
30 molds 10 ton per day |
1 set |
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Impurity removing pot (With water cooling jacket) |
10Ton Q235 steel |
1 pcs |
Platforms are prepared by client as per our drawings. |
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Holding pot |
10Ton Q235 steel |
1 pcs |
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Casting pot |
10Ton Q235 steel |
1 set |
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Agitator |
5.5 kW |
2 set |
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Sn pump |
3 kW |
6 set |
3 operation, 3 standby |